Benzylamine → Methyl 4-(benzylamino)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9])=[C:6]([F:12])[C:5]([F:13])=[C:4](F)[C:3]=1[F:15].CN1CCCC1=O.[CH2:23]([NH2:30])[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C>C(OC)(C)(C)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:23]([NH:30][C:4]1[C:5]([F:13])=[C:6]([F:12])[C:7]([C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9])=[C:2]([F:1])[C:3]=1[F:15])[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
Methyl pentafluorobenzoate (41.4 g, 183 mmol) was treated with N-methylpyrrolidinone (36.0 g) and the solution stirred and cooled to 5° C. under a N2 atmosphere. Benzylamine (19.8 g, 185 mmol) was added dropwise over 27 min. at 5° C.–20° C. The resulting thick yellow slurry was cooled to 2° C. over 25 min. and N,N-diisopropyl ethylamine (27.0 g, 209 mmol) was added over 30 min. at 3° C.–10° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to 18° C. and stirred for 2 hrs. It was then heated to 60° C. and stirred another 2 hs at 58° C.–67° C. The resulting solution was cooled to room temperature and stirred overnight. The mixture was treated with toluene (200 mL) and methyl tert-butyl ether (120 mL) and extracted with water (150 mL) followed by 10% aqueous acetic acid (2×50 mL). The organic layer was concentrated to a solid, which was recrystallized from toluene (45 mL) and heptane (50 mL). After cooling to −20° C., the crystals were collected, washed with heptane (2×25 mL) and vacuum dried at 35° C. to give methyl 4-(benzylamino)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzoate (49.3 g, 157 mmol): mp 96–97° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting thick yellow slurry was cooled to 2° C. over 25 min.
- temperatureto warm to 18° C.
- stirringstirred for 2 hrs
- temperatureIt was then heated to 60° C.
- stirringstirred another 2 hs at 58° C.–67° C
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled to room temperature
- stirringstirred overnight
- extractionextracted with water (150 mL)
- concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated to a solid, which
- customwas recrystallized from toluene (45 mL) and heptane (50 mL)
- temperatureAfter cooling to −20° C.
- customthe crystals were collected
- washwashed with heptane (2×25 mL) and vacuum
- customdried at 35° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4c3574e9322e4f4db5720275e5d42765
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_03
- Patent number
- US07196090B2
Reaction notes
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