Sodium hydride → 2-bromo-5-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridine

HRID 466203Notes

Reaction equation

[CH2:1]([C:5]1[N:9]=[C:8]([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])[NH:7][N:6]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[H-].[Na+].[H][H].[Br:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([CH2:25]Br)=[CH:21][N:20]=1>CN(C)C=O.CO>[Br:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([CH2:25][N:6]2[C:5]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4])=[N:9][C:8]([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[N:7]2)=[CH:21][N:20]=1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 0 °C

Procedure

Under nitrogen, 3.15 g (17 mmol) of solid 3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole from step 3 of Example 1 was added in small portions to 33 mmol of sodium hydride in 31 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF); stirring was continued until hydrogen evolution had ceased. The anion solution was cooled to 0° C. and treated with a solution of 7.9 g (19 mmol) of crude 2-bromo-5-bromomethylpyridine from step 1 in 10 ml of dry DMF. The reaction was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stir overnight. Methanol (10 ml) was added to destroy any unreacted sodium hydride and the DMF was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, and dried (MgSO4). Silica gel chromatography (Waters Prep-500A) using ethyl acetate/hexane (60:40) gave 4.8 g (47%) of 2-bromo-5-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridine as an oil: NMR (CDCl3)δ0.88 (t, J=7 Hz, 1H), 0.92 (t, J=7 Hz, 1H), 1.27-1.44 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.76 (m, 4H), 2.60-2.71 (m, 4H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 7.35 (dd, J=8 and 3 Hz), 7.46 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (d, J=3 Hz, 1H).

Workup

temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
stirringstir overnight
customto destroy any unreacted sodium hydride
customthe DMF was removed in vacuo
dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
washwashed with water
dry with materialdried (MgSO4)

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-88e0fed9299d4aac85856b3085513eb3
Source dataset: uspto-grants-1992_10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US05155117

Reaction notes

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