Acetonitrile → trans-3-Oxo-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)propanenitrile
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]#[N:3].[Li+].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.CON(C)[C:17]([C@@H:19]1[CH2:21][C@H:20]1[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)=[O:18]>C1COCC1>[O:18]=[C:17]([C@@H:19]1[CH2:21][C@H:20]1[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)[CH2:1][C:2]#[N:3]Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- -60 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of MeCN (208.3 mL) and THF (200 mL) at −60° C. under N2 was added dropwise 1M LHMDS in THF (1040 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −60° C. for 3 h, and 37 (62.5 g, 304.5 mmol, 1.00 equiv) was then added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at −60° C. for 10 min and then quenched with sat'd. aq. NH4Cl solution (400 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×1 L), and the combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography eluting with EtOAc/petroleum ether (10 to 25% EtOAc) to afford 28.5 g (51%) of trans-3-oxo-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)propanenitrile (39) as a light yellow oil.
Workup
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at −60° C. for 10 min
- customquenched with sat'd
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×1 L)
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude residue was purified by SiO2 chromatography
- washeluting with EtOAc/petroleum ether (10 to 25% EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d279c744cb8f44eebe6a5a45ad2ade41
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_01
- Patent number
- US08637537B2
Reaction notes
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