反应详情

温度

0 °C

A mixture of 3 g of 4-pyridylacetonitrile hydrochloride in 50 ml of DMF is cooled to 0° C., 2.6 g of 60% sodium hydride in oil are added portionwise and the mixture is left stirring at RT for 1 hour 30 minutes. The reaction mixture is cooled on an ice bath, 2.7 ml of 1,5-dibromopentane are added dropwise and this mixture is left stirring at RT for 48 hours. The reaction mixture is poured into saturated NH4Cl solution and extracted with ether, the organic phase is washed three times with water and dried over MgSO4, and the solvent is evaporated off under vacuum. The residue is chromatographed on silica H gel, eluting with DCM and then with a DCM/MeOH mixture (98/2; v/v). 2.5 g of the expected product are obtained; m.p.=79° C.

1. waitthe mixture is left
2. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled on an ice bath
3. waitthis mixture is left
4. stirringstirring at RT for 48 hours
5. extractionextracted with ether
6. washthe organic phase is washed three times with water
7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
8. customthe solvent is evaporated off under vacuum
9. customThe residue is chromatographed on silica H gel
10. washeluting with DCM