Potassium Iodide → HCID 9937956, compound
Reaction equation
C(O[C@@H:8]1[O:34][C@H:33]([C:35]([O:37][CH3:38])=[O:36])[C@@H:25]([O:26][C:27](=[O:32])[C:28]([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[C@H:17]([O:18][C:19](=[O:24])[C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])[C@H:9]1[O:10][C:11](=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])(=O)C(C)(C)C.[I-:39].[K+].B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.S([O-])([O-])(=O)=S.[Na+].[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>C(#N)C>[I:39][C@H:8]1[O:34][C@H:33]([C:35]([O:37][CH3:38])=[O:36])[C@@H:25]([O:26][C:27](=[O:32])[C:28]([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH3:31])[C@H:17]([O:18][C:19](=[O:24])[C:20]([CH3:21])([CH3:22])[CH3:23])[C@H:9]1[O:10][C:11](=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:13])[CH3:14]Participants
Procedure
Methyl 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-pivaloyl-β-D-glucopyranuronate (2.72 g, 5 mmol) in acetonitrile (10 cm3) was heated and stirred at gentle reflux under argon with potassium iodide (1.66 g, 10 mmol) and boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (2.50cm3). After 1 h the dark mixture was cooled, then 10% aq. sodium thiosulfate (25 cm3) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) (25 cm3) were added and the product was extracted using ethyl acetate (50 cm3+20 cm3). The combined organic phases were washed with further NaHCO3, water and brine, then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated to an orange gum (2.8 g). Triuration with ethanol gave a crystalline product; evaporation of the mother liquors, followed by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexane, afforded further product of equal purity; combined yield, 1.89 g (66%), m.p. 98-100° C.; δH (220 MHz, CDC13) 1.10-1.30 (27H, 3s), 3.73 (3H, s), 4.26 (1H, dd), 4.35 (1H, d), 5.22, 5.61 (2H, 2t) and 7.04 (1H, d).
Workup
- temperatureAfter 1 h the dark mixture was cooled
- extractionthe product was extracted
- washThe combined organic phases were washed with further NaHCO3, water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- customevaporated to an orange gum (2.8 g)
- customTriuration with ethanol gave a crystalline product
- customevaporation of the mother liquors
- washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexane
- customafforded further product of equal purity
- customcombined yield
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8699dbe7a9174064bed4ffbbedda263f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_11
- Patent number
- US06642366B1
Reaction notes
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