Pyridine → Chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate

HRID 480519Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 480519 reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][O:3][C:4](Cl)=[O:5].[CH:7]([OH:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].N1C=CC=CC=1>C(OCC)C>[C:4](=[O:5])([O:10][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[O:3][CH2:2][Cl:1]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a cold solution (approximately 10° C.) of chloromethylchloroformate (65 mL) in diethyl ether (1.4 L) was added isopropanol (56 mL) followed by a dropwise addition of pyridine (60 mL). After the addition the cold bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h. The reaction mixture was poured into a separation funnel containing cold water (100 mL). The ether layer was separated and washed with water (100 mL×2) and then dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvent furnished the chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate (107 g, 95%). Chloromethyl isobutyl carbonate, chloromethyl neopentyl carbonate, chloromethyl tert butyl carbonate and chloromethyl 3-pentyl carbonate are prepared in a similar manner.

Workup

  1. additionAfter the addition the cold bath
  2. customwas removed
  3. additionThe reaction mixture was poured into a separation funnel
  4. additioncontaining cold water (100 mL)
  5. customThe ether layer was separated
  6. washwashed with water (100 mL×2)
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. customEvaporation of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5a18e9dffecf4276a43febec24be3375
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_11
Patent number
USRE038333E1

Reaction notes

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