Water → Tert-butyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH:11]([C:12](O)=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>O1CCCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH:11]([CH2:12][OH:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-isonipecotic acid (5.73 g, 25 mmol), as prepared in the preceding step, was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) and cooled to 0° C. (ice-bath). Borane-tetrahydrofuran complex (1M, 25 mL, 25 mmol) was added slowly over 30 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. overnight and then warmed up to room temperature for 6 h. Water (10 mL) was added slowly and then K2CO3 (5 g in 50 mL water) was added. The reaction mixture was extracted into ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×50 mL), brine (2×50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then purified by flash column chromatography (1:1 hexane:ethyl acetate) to give the title compound as white crystals (4.55 g, 84%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.13 (m, 2H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.67 (m, 4H), 2.67 (t, 2H), 3.46 (d, 2H), 4.09 (d, 2H).
Workup
- additionBorane-tetrahydrofuran complex (1M, 25 mL, 25 mmol) was added slowly over 30 min
- temperaturewarmed up to room temperature for 6 h
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted into ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- washThe organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×50 mL), brine (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was then purified by flash column chromatography (1:1 hexane:ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee7fdfc41035405e9b73c2acd44153ac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_08
- Patent number
- US05792769
Reaction notes
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