反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 90 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A reaction mixture containing 14 g of allyl(4-chlorobutyl) ether, 14 g of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 14 g of potassium carbonate and 50 mL of dimethylformamide was stirred at 90° C. for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, which was then extracted with toluene. The toluene layer was well washed with water, and then toluene was distilled off. 20 g of sodium hydroxide, 50 mL of water and 200 mL of ethanol were added to the resulting residue, followed by refluxing for 2 hours. Ethanol was distilled off, and hydrochloric acid was added to make the reaction mixture acidic. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. A residue obtained by distilling the solvent was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethanol and water to obtain 29 g of 4-(4-allyloxybutyloxy)benzoic acid.
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionwas then extracted with toluene
- washThe toluene layer was well washed with water
- distillationtoluene was distilled off
- addition20 g of sodium hydroxide, 50 mL of water and 200 mL of ethanol were added to the resulting residue
- temperatureby refluxing for 2 hours
- distillationEthanol was distilled off
- additionhydrochloric acid was added
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customA residue obtained
- distillationby distilling the solvent
- customwas recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethanol and water