反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (0.820 mL, 0.686 g, 4.86 mmol) in dry THF (15 mL), cooled by CO2(s)/acetone, is added nBuLi (2.5M in hexanes; 1.95 mL, 4.88 mmol). The cooling bath is replaced with an ice/water bath for 15 min, and then the solution is re-cooled to −78° C. After 5 min, a solution of 2-chloropyrazine (0.370 mL, 0.475 g, 4.14 mmol) in THF (0.5 mL) is added. 25 min later, a solution of 2-phenylquinoline-7-carbaldehyde (890 mg, 3.82 mmol) in dry THF (7 mL) is added slowly over 5 min from a syringe which is then rinsed with THF (1 mL), and the mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 2 h and then warmed up to 0° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction is quenched by adding citric acid (0.25M aqueous solution). The mixture is extracted with EtOAc (4×30 mL), and the combined EtOAc extracts are washed with water, sodium bicarb solution, and brine and dried over MgSO4. The crude material is chromatographed on silica gel [Jones Flashmaster, 50 g/150 mL cartridge, eluting with CH2Cl2 (4×50 mL, then 1-16)→2% EtOAc in CH2Cl2 (17-30)→5% (31-59)→7% (60-85)→10% (86-110)] to obtain the title compound as an off-white foam. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 4.80 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.25 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.58 (dd, J=1.8, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (brs, 1H), 8.10-8.15 (m, 2H), 8.20 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H). MS (ES+): m/z 348.0/350.0 (100/37) [MH+]. HPLC: tR=3.3 min (MicromassZQ, polar—5 min).
WORKUP
后处理
- waitAfter 5 min
- washis then rinsed with THF (1 mL)
- temperaturewarmed up to 0° C. for 0.5 h
- customThe reaction is quenched
- additionby adding citric acid (0.25M aqueous solution)
- extractionThe mixture is extracted with EtOAc (4×30 mL)
- washthe combined EtOAc extracts are washed with water, sodium bicarb solution, and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customThe crude material is chromatographed on silica gel [Jones Flashmaster, 50 g/150 mL cartridge
- washeluting with CH2Cl2 (4×50 mL