Diethyl disulfide → 6-ethylsulfanyl-1H-indole

HRID 502289Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 502289 reaction equation
[H-].[K+].Br[C:4]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:7]([CH:8]=[CH:9][NH:10]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.C([Li])(C)(C)C.[CH2:18]([S:20]SCC)[CH3:19]>C1COCC1>[CH2:18]([S:20][C:4]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:7]([CH:8]=[CH:9][NH:10]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH3:19]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of potassium hydride (30% wt. in mineral oil, 2.71 g, 20.2 mmol) and THF (30 mL) was added a solution of 6-bromoindole (3.98 g, 20.3 mmol) in THF (10 mL) at 0° C. After 15 minutes the solution was cooled to −78° C., and tert-butyllithium (1.5 M in pentane, 27.07 mL, 40.60 mmol) was added via syringe. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 min then ethyl disulfide (4.97 g, 40.6 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, poured into ice-sat.aq. NH4Cl (150 mL), and then extracted with EtOAc (150 mL). The organic phase was washed with water (150 mL), brine (150 mL), dried over Mg2SO4, concentrated, and purified on silica gel (EtOAc/hexane 5% to 15%), to provide 6-ethylsulfanyl-1H-indole (2.75 g, 77%) as a clear liquid.

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. additionpoured into ice-sat.aq
  3. extractionNH4Cl (150 mL), and then extracted with EtOAc (150 mL)
  4. washThe organic phase was washed with water (150 mL), brine (150 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over Mg2SO4
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. custompurified on silica gel (EtOAc/hexane 5% to 15%)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d5eca2d8f5c040cc812ff35b9b9bc818
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_08
Patent number
US07772271B2

Reaction notes

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