Tributylvinyltin → 6-Amino-2-chloro-5-vinylpyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:10](I)=[C:9]([NH2:12])[N:8]=[C:7]([Cl:13])[N:6]=1)=[O:4].[CH:14]([Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)=[CH2:15]>ClCCCl.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[C:10]([CH:14]=[CH2:15])=[C:9]([NH2:12])[N:8]=[C:7]([Cl:13])[N:6]=1)=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
6-Amino-2-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10 g, 32 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (100 mL), treated with vinyltributylstannane (11.6 mL, 12.6 g, 40 mmol) and sparged with a nitrogen stream for 10 min. Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (1.1 g, 1.6 mmol, 5 mole %) was added and the mixture was heated at reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 h. The mixture was cooled, stirred with 10% aqueous KHF2 for 30 min, and filtered through diatomaceous earth to remove solids. The filter cake was washed with more 1,2-dichloroethane and ethyl acetate. The combined filtrates were washed with water, washed with saturated NaHCO3, washed with brine, dried, and evaporated. The crude material was chromatographed on silica (5-20% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane containing 2% acetic acid) to give the title compound (4.5 g, 70% yield). This material contained approximately 5% PPh3, but was used without further purification. MS: m/z=213. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 6.77 (dd, 1H), 6.4 (br, 2H), 5.70 (d, 1H), 5.61 (d, 1H).
Workup
- customsparged with a nitrogen stream for 10 min
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 h
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
- customto remove solids
- washThe filter cake was washed with more 1,2-dichloroethane and ethyl acetate
- washThe combined filtrates were washed with water
- washwashed with saturated NaHCO3
- washwashed with brine
- customdried
- customevaporated
- customThe crude material was chromatographed on silica (5-20% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane containing 2% acetic acid)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1c4c084bb8194d1f82c59b8fa1cc8cf9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_08
- Patent number
- US07786044B2
Reaction notes
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