Benzyl Bromide → Dibenzyl ether
Reaction equation
[OH-:1].[Na+].[CH2:3](Br)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.C(Cl)Cl.CO>C(Cl)Cl.O.[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:3]([O:1][CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Procedure
Compound 11 (Rb═H, 0.84 g, 2.66 mmol) was dissolved in DCM/water, 2/1, v/v (30 ml) and to this solution was added sodium hydroxide (2N, 4.2 ml). To this mixture was added tetrabutyl-ammonium bromide (0.09 g, 0.27 mmol, 0.1 eq) and benzyl bromide (0.35 ml, 2.93 mmol, 1.1 eg). The mixture was stirred for 16 hrs at room temperature after which time TLC analysis (DCM/MeOH, 98/2, v/v, Rf 0.8) showed complete reaction. The mixture was diluted with DCM (100 ml), the layers were separated and the water layer was extracted with DCM. The organic layers were dried on MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/petroleum ether, 3/1 to 1/0, v/v) to give compound 12 (Ra═Rb═H, 1.03 g, 95%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.4 (s, 9H); 2.75 (bs, 2H); 3.75 (bs, 2H); 4.35 (bs, 2H); 5.05 (s, 2H); 6.35 (s, 1H); 6.98 (d, 2H); 7.30-7.55 (m, 7H).
Workup
- customreaction
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionthe water layer was extracted with DCM
- customThe organic layers were dried on MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/petroleum ether, 3/1 to 1/0
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c98734d0b6db457a97d4895210671aaa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09096612B2
Reaction notes
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