Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 5-fluoropyrimidine-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][C:5]([C:8]#N)=[N:6][CH:7]=1.Cl.[C:11]([O-])(O)=[O:12].[Na+].C[OH:17]>>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][C:5]([C:8]([O:12][CH3:11])=[O:17])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 5-fluoropyrimidine-2-carbonitrile (513 mg, 4.17 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added 5 mL of concentrated HCl. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 h. The solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and then treated with a small amount of saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution and a larger amount of solid NaHCO3. The solution was used to keep everything homogeneous. When the pH reached 6-7 the aqueous layer was extracted with 10% EtOAc/DCM. The combined organic layers containing the ester were dried over Na2SO4. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 3-4 with 1N HCl and then extracted with 10% EtOAc/DCM to afford the acid. The ester layer was filtered, concentrated in vacuo to a white solid (460 mg, 71%). MS (ESI): mass calcd. C6H5FN2O2, 156.03; m/z found, 157.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 8.80 (s, 2H), 4.07 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- extractionwas extracted with 10% EtOAc/DCM
- additionThe combined organic layers containing the ester
- dry with materialwere dried over Na2SO4
- extractionextracted with 10% EtOAc/DCM
- customto afford the acid
- filtrationThe ester layer was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a white solid (460 mg, 71%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d69c51352dd24e1fb8a59a28cfbf0887
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09102686B2
Reaction notes
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