Ammonia → 9-[(2-Pyridyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-carbamoyl carbazole

HRID 51436Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 51436 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[CH2:7][N:8]1[C:20]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16]([OH:21])[C:15]=2[C:14]2[C:9]1=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=2[C:22]([O:24]C)=O.[NH3:26]>C1COCC1.[OH-].[NH4+]>[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[CH2:7][N:8]1[C:20]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16]([OH:21])[C:15]=2[C:14]2[C:9]1=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=2[C:22](=[O:24])[NH2:26]

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 227397789-[(2-Pyridyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-carbomethoxy carbazole

Product 1

HCID 227405399-[(2-Pyridyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-carbamoyl carbazoleYield 54%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolventHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

A solution of the 9-[(2-pyridyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-carbomethoxy carbazole (480 mg, 1.43 mmol) in 10 mL THF and 40 mL concentrated aqueous ammonium hydroxide was treated with a stream of NH3 gas to ensure saturation. The reaction vessel was capped and the mixture heated to 35° C. with stirring until tlc indicated complete consumption of starting material (20 hours). The THF was evaporated and the aqueous layer saturated with solid sodium chloride. The mixture was extracted three times with THF. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The foam was taken up in hot ethyl acetate and passed over a shoroom temperaturecolumn of silica gel using ethyl acetate as the eluent to afford 247 mg (54%) of the 9-[(2-pyridyl)methyl]-4-hydroxy-5-carbamoyl carbazole as a white solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ10.46 (s, 1H), 8.81 (br s, 1H), 8.46 (d, 1H, J=5.8 Hz), 8.36 (br s, 1H), 7.8 (dd, 1H, J=2.9 and 6.4 Hz), 7.67-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, 1H, J=7.9 Hz), 6.87 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 6.57 (d, 1H, J=7.8 Hz), and 5.73 (s, 2H). IR (KBr, cm−1) 3404, 3051, 1652, 1618, 1595, 1582, 1567, 1559, 1450, 1436, 1334, 1266, 1226, 776, 763 and 647. MS (ES) m/e 318 (M+1).

Workup

  1. customThe reaction vessel was capped
  2. customconsumption of starting material (20 hours)
  3. customThe THF was evaporated
  4. extractionThe mixture was extracted three times with THF
  5. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-09cbbe58a46547719017f6f8e22072a9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_03
Patent number
US06713645B1

Reaction notes

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