Morpholine → 4-((Morpholin-4-yl)methyl)benzonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([C:7]#[N:8])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[NH:18]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]1>C(Cl)Cl>[O:21]1[CH2:22][CH2:23][N:18]([CH2:2][C:3]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([C:7]#[N:8])=[CH:5][CH:4]=2)[CH2:19][CH2:20]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of 4-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile (4.00 g, 20 mmol) in DCM (50 ml), at room temperature, triethylamine (4.12 g, 41 mmol) and morpholine (2.67 g, 31 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solution was then diluted with DCM (100 ml) and washed with NaHCO3 saturated aqueous solution (50 ml), the organic phase was separated, dried over magnesium sulphate and solvents evaporated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by column chromatography using a 80 g silica gel cartridge and the following gradient: Solvent A: DCM, Solvent B: MeOH, 1 min hold at 100% A followed by 12 min ramp to 2.5% B and then 5 min hold at 2.5% B. The desired fractions were combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the desired product as a white solid (3 g, 14.8 mmol, Yield 72%).
Workup
- washwashed with NaHCO3 saturated aqueous solution (50 ml)
- customthe organic phase was separated
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate and solvents
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe product was purified by column chromatography
- customMeOH, 1 min
- waitfollowed by 12 min ramp to 2.5% B
- custom5 min
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-81417da16c684df18aea44afe691771e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_08
- Patent number
- US09115088B2
Reaction notes
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