反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a dry 10 mL Schlenk flask equipped with a stir bar and placed under N2 atmosphere was added 2-bromo-5-methylthiazole (244 mg, 1.37 mmol) in THF (5 mL). The flask was cooled to −78° C. To the solution was added n-butyllithium in hexanes (0.55 mL, 1.37 mmol). The solution was stirred for 15 minutes. To the solution was added zinc(II) chloride in THF (2.74 mL, 1.37 mmol). The solution was immediately allowed to warm to r.t. (using a r.t. water bath) with stirring for 30 min. To the solution was added 2-chloro-4-fluoropyridine (150 mg, 1.14 mmol), then Pd(dppf)Cl2 (42 mg, 0.057 mmol). The vial was placed in a 60° C. heating block with stirring for 2.25 h. The reaction solution was transfered to a 125 mL separatory funnel and was diluted with Et2O (20 mL). The solution was washed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (20 mL). The aq. phase was extracted with EtOAc (25 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine (20 mL); dried over MgSO4; filtered; then concentrated in vacuo to afford an orange residue. This material was subjected to silica gel chromatography (hexanes:EtOAc, 100:0 to 80:20) to afford 2-(4-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-5-methylthiazole as a white solid (54 mg, 24%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.55 (dd, J=8.2, 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.62-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.02 (ddd, J=8.2, 5.6, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 2.55 (d, J=1.3 Hz, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a dry 10 mL Schlenk flask equipped with a stir bar
- temperatureto warm to r.t. (
- customusing a r.t.
- stirringwith stirring for 30 min
- customwas placed in a 60° C.
- temperatureheating block
- stirringwith stirring for 2.25 h
- customThe reaction solution was transfered to a 125 mL separatory funnel
- washThe solution was washed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 (20 mL)
- extractionThe aq. phase was extracted with EtOAc (25 mL)
- washThe combined organics were washed with brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthen concentrated in vacuo
- customto afford an orange residue