Hydrogen Peroxide → 3,4-Dichloro-2-iodoaniline
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[Cl:9])[NH2:5].[IH:10].OO>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([I:10])=[C:4]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[Cl:9])[NH2:5]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of 3,4-dichloroaniline (20 g, 123 mmol), HI (48%, 15.7 g, 123 mmol), H2O2 (30%, 8.3 g, 246 mmol) in H2O (62 mL) at r.t. The reaction mixture was stirred in dark at r.t for overnight. The supernatant was discarded, diluted with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:10), quenched with saturates NaHSO3, stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature, filtered the solids. The filtrate was washed with water, saturated aqueous NaHCO3, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to get 1:4 regioisomeric mixture of iodo derivative (minor isomer is required). It was recrystallized from cyclohexane to afford 1:1 mixture of regioisomers enriched in the filtrate. This mixture was further purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (0-2%) to get the required compound as a cream color solid (5.2 g, ˜15% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.22 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (br, 2H).
Workup
- customquenched with saturates NaHSO3
- stirringstirred for 1 h at ambient temperature
- filtrationfiltered the solids
- washThe filtrate was washed with water, saturated aqueous NaHCO3
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto get
- customIt was recrystallized from cyclohexane
- customto afford
- addition1:1 mixture of regioisomers
- customThis mixture was further purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel
- washeluting with ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6ed071891f564b8f83be254d0fc91d7b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09340509B2
Reaction notes
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