Myristyl bromide → HCID 22116806, compound

HRID 532074Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 532074 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:13])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].Br[CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34]>[I-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CN(C=O)C.O1CCOCC1>[CH2:1]([NH:13][CH2:34][CH2:33][CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH3:21])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]

Participants

7

Procedure

18.54 g (100 mmol) dodecylamine (laurylamine), 6.36 g (60 mmol) Na2CO3 and 50 mg tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (TBAI) were suspended in 100 ml anhydrous DMF in a 500 ml 3-neck flask having a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel. A solution of 16.4 ml (60 mmol) 1-bromo tetradecane in 100 ml anhydrous dioxane were added dropwise at 100° C. over a period of 110 minutes and the mixture was steered for another 3.5 hours at 100° C. (FIG. 6). The solution was filtered at a temperature as hot as possible. The crystalline solid which precipitated at 4° C. over night, was removed and was washed with a little of cold methanol. Subsequently, the solid was re-crystallised from 200 ml methanol. 9 g of colourless leaf-like crystals were obtained which are re-crystallised from 100 ml MtBE. The crystals which precipitated at −18° C., were sucked off from a cooled frit and washed with cold MtBE. 7.94 g (21 mmol) of a colourless crystalline solid were obtained, corresponding to a yield of 35%.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe solution was filtered at a temperature as hot as possible
  2. customThe crystalline solid which precipitated at 4° C. over night
  3. customwas removed
  4. washwas washed with a little of cold methanol
  5. customSubsequently, the solid was re-crystallised from 200 ml methanol
  6. custom9 g of colourless leaf-like crystals were obtained which
  7. customare re-crystallised from 100 ml MtBE
  8. customThe crystals which precipitated at −18° C.
  9. washwashed with cold MtBE

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-68d64f6cf39a482d83e74b88117abb82
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
Patent number
US08852472B2

Reaction notes

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