反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 25 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A cooled (5° C.) suspension of 60% sodium hydride oil dispersion (0.52 g, 13 mmoles) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (15 mL) under nitrogen was treated in portions with 4-amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (0.94 g, 5 mmoles), stirred for 15 minutes at 25° C., treated with (2-chloroethyl)methyl sulfide (1.66 g, 15 mmoles), and heated to 100° C. for 18 hours. The solution is cooled, concentrated in vacuo, and added to water (25 mL). The aqueous solution is extracted with ether, and the extract is dried (MgSO4), concentrated in vacuo, taken up in 50% aqueous ethanol (50 mL), treated with potassium hydroxide (5.0 g), and refluxed for one hour. The mixture is concentrated, diluted with water to 75 mL total volume, extracted with ether, and acidified to pH 3 with concentrated HCl. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water, air dried, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to afford 0.74 g (57%) of product as fine voluminous white needles, mp 137.5°-139.5° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureA cooled
- temperatureheated to 100° C. for 18 hours
- temperatureThe solution is cooled
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- additionadded to water (25 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous solution is extracted with ether
- dry with materialthe extract is dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- additiontreated with potassium hydroxide (5.0 g)
- temperaturerefluxed for one hour
- concentrationThe mixture is concentrated
- additiondiluted with water to 75 mL total volume
- extractionextracted with ether
- filtrationThe precipitate is filtered
- washwashed with water, air
- customdried
- customrecrystallized from ethyl acetate