Diisopropylamine → 2-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-(triethylsilyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([F:20])=[CH:16][N:15]=1.[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[CH2:29]([Si:31]([CH2:35][CH3:36])([CH2:33][CH3:34])Cl)[CH3:30]>C1COCC1>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[C:18]([Si:31]([CH2:35][CH3:36])([CH2:33][CH3:34])[CH2:29][CH3:30])[C:17]([F:20])=[CH:16][N:15]=1Participants
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (25.3 g, 250 mmol) in THF (400 ml) was added n-BuLi (100 ml, 2.5 mol/L in hexanes) below −50° C. A solution of 2-bromo-5-fluoropyridine (41.9 g, 238 mmol) in THF (60 ml) was added to the LDA-solution at −78° C. in a dropwise manner below −63° C. After 60 minutes at −78° C. triethylchlorosilane (44 ml, 262 mmol) was added in a fast manner keeping the temperature below −50° C. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to reach −20° C. The reaction mixture was poured on a mixture of 1M aq. HCl (250 ml) and aq. NH4Cl (10%). Tert.-butyl methyl ether was added and the layers were separated. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give a yellow liquid. Distillation (bp. 99-101° C., 0.5 mm Hg). afforded the title compound as a slightly yellow liquid: 66.26 g (96% yield) 15 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.42 (d, 1H), 1.01-0.97 (m, 9H), 0.92-0.87 (m, 6H).
Workup
- customthe temperature below −50° C
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- customto reach −20° C
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured on a mixture of 1M aq. HCl (250 ml) and aq. NH4Cl (10%)
- additionTert.-butyl methyl ether was added
- customthe layers were separated
- washThe organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto give a yellow liquid
- distillationDistillation (bp. 99-101° C., 0.5 mm Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6719701bc1d84da3b0480c568bc814b1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08865712B2
Reaction notes
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