Formaldehyde → Ethyl 4-methyl-2-methylenepentanoate

HRID 538855Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 538855 reaction equation
C[Si](N[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[C:15]([CH:18]([CH2:24][CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])(=O)C.C=O>C1COCC1>[CH2:24]([C:18](=[CH2:15])[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])[CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26]

Participants

6

Procedure

Bis(trimethylsilyl)amine (9.50 g, 59.0 mmol) in 250 ml of THF was metallated by 23.5 ml (59.0 mmol) of 2.5 M nBuLi in hexanes at −78° C. This mixture was additionally stirred for 0.5 h at room temperature, then cooled again to −78° C., and 10.0 g (53.7 mmol) of ethyl 2-acetyl-4-methylpentanoate was added. The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature, cooled to −78° C., and 8.0 g (09.27 mmol) of paraformaldehyde was added. This mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, then filtered through glass frit (G3), and evaporated to dryness. Fractional rectification of the residue gave the title product, 50-55° C./4 mm Hg. Yield 6.50 g (78%).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled again to −78° C.
  2. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature
  3. temperaturecooled to −78° C.
  4. stirringThis mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature
  5. filtrationfiltered through glass frit (G3)
  6. customevaporated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6380b4dc26c841ef82fe3f1196f0293d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
Patent number
US08865848B2

Reaction notes

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