反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
150 ml of benzene was added to 10.0 g of N-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)nicotinamide. 5.3 g of thionyl chloride was added dropwise thereto and the mixture was heated under reflux (60° to 80° C.) for about 5 h under stirring to complete the production of N-(1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl)nicotinamide. The reaction liquid was cooled to 30° C. or below. 20 ml of methanol was added to the liquid. 4.0 g of triethylamine was added dropwise to the liquid mixture while it was kept at 5° C. and the obtained mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. Then, the mixture was kept at room temperature overnight. The reaction liquid was poured in an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and a benzene layer thus separated was washed with saturated aqueous common salt solution and water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After concentration, the residue was recrystallized from methanol to obtain 4.8 g of N-(1-methoxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)nicotinamide.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux (60° to 80° C.) for about 5 h
- customThe reaction liquid
- temperaturewas cooled to 30° C. or below
- customwas kept at 5° C.
- stirringthe obtained mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h
- customThe reaction liquid
- customa benzene layer thus separated
- washwas washed with saturated aqueous common salt solution and water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationAfter concentration
- customthe residue was recrystallized from methanol