反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Oily sodium hydride (60%, 2.45 g) was added to a solution of acetanilide (7.0 g) in N,N-diemthylformamide (50 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes. Then a solution of N-(4-bromobutyl)phthalimide (15.3 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (80 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water and dried (MgSO4), and then the solvent was distilled off. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel and eluted with ethyl acetate-chloroform (1:9, v/v) to obtain N-[4-(N-acetyl-N-phenylamino)butyl]phthalimide (9.21 g, 52.9%), which was then recrystallized from isopropyl ether. Colorless prism, mp: 83°-84° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off
- washeluted with ethyl acetate-chloroform (1:9, v/v)