Cesium carbonate → 6-Methyl-3-(pyridin-3-ylamino)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[C:11]([NH2:12])=[N:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:13])[N:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].I[C:15]1[CH:16]=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C3OC4C(=CC=CC=4P(C4C=CC=CC=4)C4C=CC=CC=4)C(C)(C)C=3C=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>O1CCOCC1>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[C:11]([NH:12][C:15]2[CH:16]=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)=[N:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:13])[N:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
3-Amino-6-methyl-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Example C) (800 mg, 4.4 mmol) and 3-iodopyridine (1.63 g, 8.0 mmol) were dissolved in 17 ml dry dioxane. 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (510 mg, 0.88 mmol), cesium carbonate (2.30 g, 7.0 mmol) and tri(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium chloroform complex (460 mg, 0.44 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 130° C. The reaction mixture was then evaporated and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (heptane/ethyl acetate 9:1->heptane/ethyl acetate 1:2). The desired product was obtained as a yellow oil (455 mg, 40%), MS: m/e=259.2 (M+H+).
Workup
- customThe reaction mixture was then evaporated
- custompurified by flash chromatography on silica gel (heptane/ethyl acetate 9:1->heptane/ethyl acetate 1:2)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e4be2f012d06418ca75b4f89633cef36
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_05
- Patent number
- US07947685B2
Reaction notes
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