Potassium Iodide → Tritylolmesartan medoxomil
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[NH:10][C:9]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[N:8][C:7]=1[C:14]([OH:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:5])[CH3:2].[C:18]1([C:24]([C:50]2[CH:55]=[CH:54][CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=2)([C:44]2[CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=[CH:46][CH:45]=2)[N:25]2[C:29]([C:30]3[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]=3[C:36]3[CH:41]=[CH:40][C:39]([CH2:42]Br)=[CH:38][CH:37]=3)=[N:28][N:27]=[N:26]2)[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[I-].[K+].ClCC1[O:67][C:68](=[O:72])[O:69][C:70]=1[CH3:71]>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC(C)=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(#N)C>[CH3:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:9]1[N:10]([CH2:42][C:39]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][C:36]([C:31]3[C:30]([C:29]4[N:25]([C:24]([C:50]5[CH:55]=[CH:54][CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=5)([C:44]5[CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:47]=[CH:48][CH:49]=5)[C:18]5[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=5)[N:26]=[N:27][N:28]=4)=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=3)=[CH:41][CH:40]=2)[C:6]([C:4]([O:3][CH2:1][C:2]2[O:67][C:68](=[O:72])[O:69][C:70]=2[CH3:71])=[O:5])=[C:7]([C:14]([OH:17])([CH3:15])[CH3:16])[N:8]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 35 °C
Procedure
4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-Propyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 g), N-(triphenylmethyl)-5 (4′-bromomethylbiphenyl-2-yl)tetrazole (250 g), potassium carbonate (170 g) & tetra butyl ammonium bromide (15 g) in acetone (2.5 L) were refluxed for 15 hours. The reaction mass was cooled & filtered to remove the salts. Salts were washed with acetone (300 ml). Acetone from combine the filtrate & washings was distilled. The residue obtained was refluxed with acetonitrile (500 ml). The reaction mass was cooled, filtered & solid after filtration was dissolved in Isopropyl alcohol (1500 ml). Separately prepared solution of potassium hydroxide (180 g) in IPA (2.0 L) was added to above solution at room temperature. Reaction was stirred for 3 hrs at 30-40° C. Isopropyl alcohol was distilled under reduced pressure. Brine (1.0 L) & ethyl acetate (2.0 L) was added to the residue. After layer separation aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×1000 ml). Combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (2×2.0 L) & dried (Na2SO4). Ethyl acetate was distilled completely under reduced pressure. Acetone (4.0 L) was added to the residue & heated to reflux; the solution obtained was added to suspension of potassium carbonate (50 g), potassium iodide (15 g) & 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (75 g) in acetone (1500 ml) at reflux temperature. Reaction mass was refluxed for 2-6 hrs. After competition of reaction, the reaction mass was filtered & the acetone was distilled from combined mother liquor. The residue obtained was dissolved in toluene (2.5 L) toluene layer was washed with brine (3×750 ml) Toluene was removed under reduced pressure. Methanol (1.5 L) was added to the residue and stirred at 35° C. for 2 hr. Reaction mass was cooled to 0° C., filtered, washed with (2×500 ml) chilled methanol & dried to get pure Trityl Olmesartan Medoxomil (200 g)
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove the salts
- washSalts were washed with acetone (300 ml)
- distillationAcetone from combine the filtrate & washings was distilled
- customThe residue obtained
- temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- filtrationsolid after filtration
- dissolutionwas dissolved in Isopropyl alcohol (1500 ml)
- additionSeparately prepared solution of potassium hydroxide (180 g) in IPA (2.0 L) was added to above solution at room temperature
- customReaction
- distillationIsopropyl alcohol was distilled under reduced pressure
- additionBrine (1.0 L) & ethyl acetate (2.0 L) was added to the residue
- customAfter layer separation aqueous layer
- extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (3×1000 ml)
- washCombined ethyl acetate layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (2×2.0 L)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- distillationEthyl acetate was distilled completely under reduced pressure
- additionAcetone (4.0 L) was added to the residue
- temperatureheated to reflux
- customthe solution obtained
- temperatureat reflux temperature
- customReaction mass
- temperaturewas refluxed for 2-6 hrs
- customAfter competition of reaction
- filtrationthe reaction mass was filtered
- distillationthe acetone was distilled
- customThe residue obtained
- washwas washed with brine (3×750 ml) Toluene
- customwas removed under reduced pressure
- additionMethanol (1.5 L) was added to the residue
- stirringstirred at 35° C. for 2 hr
- customReaction mass
- temperaturewas cooled to 0° C.
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with (2×500 ml)
- temperaturechilled methanol
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8e727997aa5543d0b13ed1772526cead
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_11
- Patent number
- US08048904B2
Reaction notes
Loading…