Potassium Iodide → Tritylolmesartan medoxomil

HRID 554017Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 554017 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[NH:10][C:9]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[N:8][C:7]=1[C:14]([OH:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:5])[CH3:2].[C:18]1([C:24]([C:50]2[CH:55]=[CH:54][CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=2)([C:44]2[CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=[CH:46][CH:45]=2)[N:25]2[C:29]([C:30]3[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]=3[C:36]3[CH:41]=[CH:40][C:39]([CH2:42]Br)=[CH:38][CH:37]=3)=[N:28][N:27]=[N:26]2)[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[I-].[K+].ClCC1[O:67][C:68](=[O:72])[O:69][C:70]=1[CH3:71]>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC(C)=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(#N)C>[CH3:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:9]1[N:10]([CH2:42][C:39]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][C:36]([C:31]3[C:30]([C:29]4[N:25]([C:24]([C:50]5[CH:55]=[CH:54][CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=5)([C:44]5[CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:47]=[CH:48][CH:49]=5)[C:18]5[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=5)[N:26]=[N:27][N:28]=4)=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=3)=[CH:41][CH:40]=2)[C:6]([C:4]([O:3][CH2:1][C:2]2[O:67][C:68](=[O:72])[O:69][C:70]=2[CH3:71])=[O:5])=[C:7]([C:14]([OH:17])([CH3:15])[CH3:16])[N:8]=1

Participants

10

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-Propyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 g), N-(triphenylmethyl)-5 (4′-bromomethylbiphenyl-2-yl)tetrazole (250 g), potassium carbonate (170 g) & tetra butyl ammonium bromide (15 g) in acetone (2.5 L) were refluxed for 15 hours. The reaction mass was cooled & filtered to remove the salts. Salts were washed with acetone (300 ml). Acetone from combine the filtrate & washings was distilled. The residue obtained was refluxed with acetonitrile (500 ml). The reaction mass was cooled, filtered & solid after filtration was dissolved in Isopropyl alcohol (1500 ml). Separately prepared solution of potassium hydroxide (180 g) in IPA (2.0 L) was added to above solution at room temperature. Reaction was stirred for 3 hrs at 30-40° C. Isopropyl alcohol was distilled under reduced pressure. Brine (1.0 L) & ethyl acetate (2.0 L) was added to the residue. After layer separation aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×1000 ml). Combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (2×2.0 L) & dried (Na2SO4). Ethyl acetate was distilled completely under reduced pressure. Acetone (4.0 L) was added to the residue & heated to reflux; the solution obtained was added to suspension of potassium carbonate (50 g), potassium iodide (15 g) & 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (75 g) in acetone (1500 ml) at reflux temperature. Reaction mass was refluxed for 2-6 hrs. After competition of reaction, the reaction mass was filtered & the acetone was distilled from combined mother liquor. The residue obtained was dissolved in toluene (2.5 L) toluene layer was washed with brine (3×750 ml) Toluene was removed under reduced pressure. Methanol (1.5 L) was added to the residue and stirred at 35° C. for 2 hr. Reaction mass was cooled to 0° C., filtered, washed with (2×500 ml) chilled methanol & dried to get pure Trityl Olmesartan Medoxomil (200 g)

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. customto remove the salts
  4. washSalts were washed with acetone (300 ml)
  5. distillationAcetone from combine the filtrate & washings was distilled
  6. customThe residue obtained
  7. temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. filtrationsolid after filtration
  10. dissolutionwas dissolved in Isopropyl alcohol (1500 ml)
  11. additionSeparately prepared solution of potassium hydroxide (180 g) in IPA (2.0 L) was added to above solution at room temperature
  12. customReaction
  13. distillationIsopropyl alcohol was distilled under reduced pressure
  14. additionBrine (1.0 L) & ethyl acetate (2.0 L) was added to the residue
  15. customAfter layer separation aqueous layer
  16. extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (3×1000 ml)
  17. washCombined ethyl acetate layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution (2×2.0 L)
  18. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  19. distillationEthyl acetate was distilled completely under reduced pressure
  20. additionAcetone (4.0 L) was added to the residue
  21. temperatureheated to reflux
  22. customthe solution obtained
  23. temperatureat reflux temperature
  24. customReaction mass
  25. temperaturewas refluxed for 2-6 hrs
  26. customAfter competition of reaction
  27. filtrationthe reaction mass was filtered
  28. distillationthe acetone was distilled
  29. customThe residue obtained
  30. washwas washed with brine (3×750 ml) Toluene
  31. customwas removed under reduced pressure
  32. additionMethanol (1.5 L) was added to the residue
  33. stirringstirred at 35° C. for 2 hr
  34. customReaction mass
  35. temperaturewas cooled to 0° C.
  36. filtrationfiltered
  37. washwashed with (2×500 ml)
  38. temperaturechilled methanol
  39. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8e727997aa5543d0b13ed1772526cead
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08048904B2

Reaction notes

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