反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a 1 L two-neck round bottom flask was added 2,6-dichloro-3-nitrobenzonitrile (11.1 g, 51.1 mmol) followed by ethyl acetate (102 mL). The flask was equipped with an internal thermometer and magnetic stir bar and cooled to 5° C. by immersion into an ice bath. Methylamine was added dropwise to the cooled reaction mixture as a 40% aqueous solution (8.9 mL, 115 mmol) with vigorous stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hours with cooling, after which more methylamine (1.8 mL, 23 mmol) was added. The reaction vessel was removed from the ice bath and stirred for an additional 1.5 hours. To the reaction mixture was added water (30 mL) followed immediately by hexane (45 mL) and the resulting slurry was stirred for 15 minutes. The solid was recovered by filtration and washed with water followed by methanol to provide 6-chloro-2-methylamino-3-nitro-benzonitrile (10.49 g, 96%) as a bright yellow solid, which was used directly without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.55-8.53 (m, 1H), 8.28 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 6.95 (d, 1H), J=9.0 Hz), 3.30 (d, 1H, J=5.5 Hz).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe flask was equipped with an internal thermometer and magnetic stir bar
- temperaturewith cooling
- customThe reaction vessel was removed from the ice bath
- stirringstirred for an additional 1.5 hours
- additionTo the reaction mixture was added water (30 mL)
- stirringthe resulting slurry was stirred for 15 minutes
- filtrationThe solid was recovered by filtration
- washwashed with water