Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Methyl-5-[(E)-2-nitroethenyl]thiophene
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([CH:7]=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[N+:9]([CH3:12])([O-:11])=[O:10].[OH-].[Na+].Cl>CO.O>[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5](/[CH:7]=[CH:12]/[N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
A solution of 10.3 g (80 mmol) 5-methyl-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde (commercially available) and 13.5 mL nitromethane in 160 mL methanol was cooled to −5° C. A 50% sodium hydroxide solution (80 mL) was added drop wise maintaining the temperature between 5 and 10° C. (formation of a yellow precipitate). After complete addition the mixture was stirred at 10° C. for 1 h. The suspension was poured onto an ice-cold solution of HCl 37% (340 mL) and water (560 mL). The crude product separated as a yellow solid, which was filtered and dissolved in dichloromethane. The solution was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified on a silica eluting with a gradient formed from heptane and ethyl acetate. Evaporation of the product fractions yielded 6.9 g (51%) of the title compound as yellow solid.
Workup
- temperaturewise maintaining the temperature between 5 and 10° C. (formation of a yellow precipitate)
- additionAfter complete addition the mixture
- customThe crude product separated as a yellow solid, which
- filtrationwas filtered
- dissolutiondissolved in dichloromethane
- dry with materialThe solution was dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified on a silica eluting with a gradient
- customformed from heptane and ethyl acetate
- customEvaporation of the product fractions
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8c051400008a43a2aac11fcd8abecca6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_11
- Patent number
- US08067598B2
Reaction notes
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