反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 18.5 grams (188 mmol, 2.2 eq) of trimethylsilylacetylene in 90 mL of dry THF was stirred under argon in a dry 500 mL round bottom flask at room temperature. To this solution was then slowly added 171 mL (171 mmol of a 1.0 M solution in THF, 2.0 eq) of ethyl magnesium bromide. The colorless solution was stirred for 2 hours. In a separate dry 1 L round bottom flask; 19.0 grams (85.5 mmol, 1.0 eq) of aldehyde 4 was dissolved in 270 mL of dry THF under argon. This solution was then cooled to −78° C. in an acetone/dry ice bath at which time 56.0 mL (89.7 mmol of a 1.6 M solution in Et2O, 1.05 eq) of methyl lithium was added with a syringe pump (2.5 mL/minute) and stirred at −78° C. for 25 minutes. The dry ice bath was then removed and the solution was stirred for 10 minutes at room temperature. The initial Grignard solution from the first flask was then added via cannula to the room temperature 1 L flask and the combined solutions were stirred for 2 hours under argon at room temperature. The solution was then diluted with Et2O and washed sequentially with 1.0 M HCl, saturated NaHCO3, brine and dried over MgSO4. The resulting colorless oil could be purified via silica gel chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc) or used directly in the subsequent step, Rf 0.29 (7:1 hexane:EtOAc). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 7.16 (m, 2H), 6.89 (m, 2H), 6.18 (s, 1H), 3.89 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.51 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 3H), 0.20 (s, 9H). 13C-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 154.02, 128.56, 128.41, 128.26, 121.15, 117.19, 108.45, 88.53, 29.24, 22.58, 0.16. IR (cm−1): 3447 (b), 2959 (w), 2163 (w), 1591 (w), 1453 (m), 1249 (s), 843 (s), 754 (s). HRMS (EI) calcd. for C13H18OSi: 218.1127. found: 218.1129.
WORKUP
后处理
- customIn a separate dry 1 L round bottom flask
- additionwas added with a syringe pump (2.5 mL/minute)
- stirringstirred at −78° C. for 25 minutes
- customThe dry ice bath was then removed
- stirringthe solution was stirred for 10 minutes at room temperature
- additionThe initial Grignard solution from the first flask was then added via cannula to the room temperature 1 L flask
- stirringthe combined solutions were stirred for 2 hours under argon at room temperature
- additionThe solution was then diluted with Et2O
- washwashed sequentially with 1.0 M HCl, saturated NaHCO3, brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customThe resulting colorless oil could be purified via silica gel chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc)