Iodine → 2-Iodo-3-methoxypyrazine
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:13][O:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[N:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=1.[I:21]I>C(OCC)(=O)C.C1COCC1>[I:21][C:20]1[C:15]([O:14][CH3:13])=[N:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][N:19]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To 20 ml of an anhydrous THF solution of 1.3 g of diisopropylamine was added 4.8 ml (2.5 M hexane solution) of n-butyllithium at −78° C., and the mixture was stirred at that temperature for 20 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added 10 ml of a THF solution of 1.1 of 2-methoxypyrazine, followed by stirring at −78° C. for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was further added 10 ml of a THF solution of 4.0 g of iodine, followed by stirring for 4 hours while gradually elevating the temperature to room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed successively with a saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution and a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using chloroform as a developing solution. The fraction containing the desired compound was concentrated to give 0.49 g of the title compound.
Workup
- stirringby stirring at −78° C. for 1 hour
- stirringby stirring for 4 hours
- customto room temperature
- washwashed successively with a saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution
- dry with materiala saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- additionThe fraction containing the desired compound
- concentrationwas concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6c1e1ba4d4e74829bcb297d088ac53b0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_01
- Patent number
- US06169086A
Reaction notes
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