反应详情

To a refluxing solution of 1-(4-bromobutyl)-2-tosyl-1H-indole (178 mg, 0.44 mmol) in 9.5 mL toluene was added dropwise over 5 min a mixture of tributyltin hydride (285 μL, 1.06 mmol) and 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile (14 mg, 0.088 mmol) in 22.5 mL toluene. The reaction mixture was refluxed 2 h, then concentrated in vacuo. To the crude product was added 125 μL H2O, 3 mL ethyl acetate, and 150 mg KF and stirred at room temperature overnight. Potassium carbonate was added and the mixture filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The process was repeated with another 125 μL H2O, 3 mL ethyl acetate, and 150 mg KF and stirred at room temperature 2 h. Potassium carbonate added and the mixture filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified via silica gel chromatography using a gradient from 0 to 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give a final yield of 58 mg (0.34 mmol). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3, δ): 1.89-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.24 (m, 2H), 3.06 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 6.29 (s, 1H), 7.18 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3, δ): 21.76, 23.93, 24.75, 42.78, 97.98, 109.03, 120.06, 120.58, 128.71, 136.76, 137.63. MS m/z 172 [M+H]+.

1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed 2 h
2. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
3. additionTo the crude product was added 125 μL H2O, 3 mL ethyl acetate, and 150 mg KF
4. additionPotassium carbonate was added
5. filtrationthe mixture filtered
6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
7. stirringstirred at room temperature 2 h
8. additionPotassium carbonate added
9. filtrationthe mixture filtered
10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
11. customThe crude product was purified via silica gel chromatography
12. customto give a final yield of 58 mg (0.34 mmol)