反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A suspension of tert-butyl N-(5-bromo-3-ethynylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-tert-butoxycarbonylcarbamate (Compound 4-iii) (1.59 kg, 3.99 mol) and tert-butyl 4-(chloro(hydroxyimino)methyl)benzyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)carbamate (1.31 kg, 4.39 mol; 1.10 equiv.) in CH2Cl2 (12.7 L) is stirred at ambient temperature. Triethylamine (444 g, 611 mL, 4.39 mol) is added to the suspension and the reaction temperature is maintained between 20-30° C. for 20-48 h to ensure complete reaction. The reaction mixture is diluted with water (8 L) and thoroughly mixed, then the phases are separated. The organic phase is washed with water (8 L), dried (Na2SO4), and then concentrated until about 1 L of CH2Cl2 remains. The concentrate is diluted with heptane (3.2 L) and re-concentrated at 40° C./200 torr until no distillate is observed. The concentrate is stirred and further diluted with heptane (12.7 L) to precipitate a solid. The suspension is stirred overnight. The solid is collected by filtration, washed with heptane (2×3 L) then dried to afford Compound 4-iv (2.42 kg; 92% yield, 100 area % purity by HPLC) as a light tan powder. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.61 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (m, 3H), 4.46 (br s, 2H), 2.84 (br d, 3H), 1.57 (s, 2H), 1.44 (br s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 18H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe reaction temperature is maintained between 20-30° C. for 20-48 h
- customreaction
- additionthoroughly mixed
- customthe phases are separated
- washThe organic phase is washed with water (8 L)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated until about 1 L of CH2Cl2
- additionThe concentrate is diluted with heptane (3.2 L)
- concentrationre-concentrated at 40° C./200 torr until no distillate
- stirringThe concentrate is stirred
- additionfurther diluted with heptane (12.7 L)
- customto precipitate a solid
- stirringThe suspension is stirred overnight
- filtrationThe solid is collected by filtration
- washwashed with heptane (2×3 L)
- customthen dried
- customto afford Compound 4-iv (2.42 kg; 92% yield, 100 area % purity by HPLC) as a light tan powder