Cesium carbonate → Tert-butyl 4-(4-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-3-nitrophenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N:8]2[C:16](=[O:17])[C:15]3[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=3)[C:9]2=[O:18])=[C:4]([N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])[CH:3]=1.[N:22]1([C:28]([O:30][C:31]([CH3:34])([CH3:33])[CH3:32])=[O:29])[CH2:27][CH2:26][NH:25][CH2:24][CH2:23]1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[O:18]=[C:9]1[C:10]2[C:15](=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[C:16](=[O:17])[N:8]1[C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([N:25]2[CH2:24][CH2:23][N:22]([C:28]([O:30][C:31]([CH3:34])([CH3:33])[CH3:32])=[O:29])[CH2:27][CH2:26]2)=[CH:3][C:4]=1[N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
2-(4-bromo-2-nitrophenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione (500 g, 1.4 mmol), tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (402 g, 2.2 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (66.0 g, 0.07 mmol), Xantphos (83 g, 0.144 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (939 g, 2.9 mmol) were placed in reaction vial (microwave reaction vial 10-20 ml) and purged with nitrogen. Toluene (5.0 ml) was added and nitrogen was bubbled for 10 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 5 hours. Heating was stopped and cooled to rt. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of celite and filtrate was evaporated. The remaining material was purified by flash chromatography on silica eluting with 20% to 70% EtOAc/Hexane to afford the title compound (275 mg, yield: 42%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.51 (s, 6H) 3.28-3.39 (m, 2H) 3.57-3.70 (m, 2H) 7.20-7.24 (m, 1H) 7.35 (d, 1H) 7.66 (d, 1H) 7.75-7.87 (m, 1H) 7.96 (dd, 1H)
Workup
- custompurged with nitrogen
- additionToluene (5.0 ml) was added
- customnitrogen was bubbled for 10 min
- temperatureHeating
- temperaturecooled to rt
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of celite and filtrate
- customwas evaporated
- customThe remaining material was purified by flash chromatography on silica eluting with 20% to 70% EtOAc/Hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-78c4e108dd2442049c621126984a1361
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09434697B2
Reaction notes
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