Potassium Carbonate → 2-[(5-Methyl-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydro[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-jk]carbazol-7-yl)oxy]acetonitrile
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:12]3=[C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH:17]([C:18]4[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=4)[N:11]3[C:10]3[C:5]2=[C:6]([OH:24])[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=3)[CH:14]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:32][C:33]#[N:34]>CN(C=O)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:12]3=[C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH:17]([C:18]4[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=4)[N:11]3[C:10]3[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([O:24][CH2:32][C:33]#[N:34])[C:5]2=3)[CH:14]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 85 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydro[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-jk]carbazol-7-ol (1.3 g, 4.12 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) is added potassium carbonate (2.8 g, 20.6 mmol) and bromoacetonitrile (1.4 mL, 20.6 mmol). The mixture is heated at 85° C. for 1.5 h. The mixture is cooled and partitioned between water and CH2Cl2. The organic layer is washed twice with water (200 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. Column chromatography (100 g silica gel) using ethyl acetate/hexanes (20/80) eluent gave 0.665 g (46%) of 2-[(5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydro[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-jk]carbazol-7-yl)oxy]acetonitrile.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled
- custompartitioned between water and CH2Cl2
- washThe organic layer is washed twice with water (200 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6e73be17c11543f0a2a869d50672d6d0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_08
- Patent number
- US06932961B1
Reaction notes
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