Bromoform → 2,6-Dibromo-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine

HRID 588430Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 588430 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[N:6]([N:8]=[C:9](N)[N:10]=2)[CH:7]=1.N([O-])=O.[Na+].C(Br)(Br)[Br:17].ClC(Cl)C(O)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)C1C=CC=CC=1.O.ClCCl>[Br:17][C:9]1[N:10]=[C:5]2[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([Br:1])=[CH:7][N:6]2[N:8]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
25 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 6-bromo-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-amine (20.86 g, 97.9 mmol), sodium nitrite (67.6 g, 979 mmol) and benzyltriethylammonium bromide (53.3 g, 196 mmol) in bromoform (1.47 kg, 508 ml, 5.81 mol) was stirred for 30 minutes at 25° C. Then dichloroacetic acid (25.3 g, 16.2 ml, 196 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 hours at 25° C. under exclusion of light. 600 ml of water were added to the mixture and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was diluted with water and dichloromethane, filtrated over dicalite and the filtrate extracted 3 times with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtrated and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography in 2 portions over 2×70 g silica columns using dichloromethane/methanol 5% as eluent, affording 2,6-dibromo-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine (7 g, 26%) as light brown solid. Mp.: 201° C. MS: m/z=277.7/279.9 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 20 hours at 25° C. under exclusion of light
  2. stirringstirred for 30 minutes
  3. filtrationfiltrated over dicalite
  4. extractionthe filtrate extracted 3 times with dichloromethane
  5. washwashed with water
  6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltrated
  8. customevaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
  9. customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography in 2 portions over 2×70 g silica columns

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-94c6245194c640c188bc6ddf01a52fa9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_01
Patent number
US09227970B2

Reaction notes

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