Cesium carbonate → LX-1031
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:20])([F:19])[C@@H:3]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[C:13]([O:17][CH3:18])[CH:12]=2)=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)[OH:4].[NH2:21][C:22]1[N:27]=[C:26]([C:28]2[CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]([CH2:34][C@H:35]([NH:39]C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)[C:36]([OH:38])=[O:37])=[CH:30][CH:29]=2)[CH:25]=[C:24](Cl)[N:23]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].O1CCOCC1>S(=O)(=O)(O)[O-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C1COCC1.O>[NH2:39][C@@H:35]([CH2:34][C:31]1[CH:32]=[CH:33][C:28]([C:26]2[CH:25]=[C:24]([O:4][C@H:3]([C:5]3[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([C:11]4[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[C:13]([O:17][CH3:18])[CH:12]=4)=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[C:2]([F:19])([F:20])[F:1])[N:23]=[C:22]([NH2:21])[N:27]=2)=[CH:29][CH:30]=1)[C:36]([OH:38])=[O:37]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To a 3-neck 250 ml round-bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a thermocontroller, was charged compound 3 (8.62 g, 1.2 equiv), 8 (10.00 g, 25.46 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bisulfate (0.86 g, 10 mol %), and cesium carbonate (29.04 g, 3.5 equiv). Dioxane (50 ml) was added and the resulting mixture was heated at 100° C. for 18 hours. HPLC analysis showed 99% conversion of the starting material 8. The mixture was cooled down to 60° C. and water (60 ml) was added. The top organic layer was diluted with THF (80 ml), washed with brine (50 ml), transferred to a 500 ml round-bottom flask, and 80 ml of 6 N hydrochloric acid was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. LC-MS analysis of the reaction mixture showed complete consumption of the intermediate compound 9. The reaction mixture was transferred to a 500 ml separatory funnel. The round-bottom flask was washed with water (2×40 ml) and the washes were also transferred to the funnel. The mixture was washed with ethyl acetate (2×100 ml) and the aqueous layer was collected and concentrated at 40° C. (bath temperature) under 80 mbar vacuum to remove any remaining organic solvents. The resulting aqueous solution was then transferred to a 500 ml three-necked round-bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a pH meter, a thermocontroller and an addition funnel. At 60° C., a solution of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added slowly until pH=4, then a solution of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide was added until pH reached 6.5. The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for additional 30 minutes and the yellow solids were collected by filtration. HPLC analysis of this solid showed a purity of about 95%. The solids were dried under vacuum at 50° C. overnight to give the crude product compound 10 as a yellow solid (9.48 g, 69% overall yield).
Workup
- customTo a 3-neck 250 ml round-bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled down to 60° C.
- washwashed with brine (50 ml)
- customtransferred to a 500 ml round-bottom flask
- addition80 ml of 6 N hydrochloric acid was added
- customconsumption of the intermediate compound 9
- customThe reaction mixture was transferred to a 500 ml separatory funnel
- washThe round-bottom flask was washed with water (2×40 ml)
- washThe mixture was washed with ethyl acetate (2×100 ml)
- customthe aqueous layer was collected
- concentrationconcentrated at 40° C. (bath temperature) under 80 mbar vacuum
- customto remove any remaining organic solvents
- customThe resulting aqueous solution was then transferred to a 500 ml three-necked round-bottom flask
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- additionAt 60° C., a solution of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added slowly until pH=4
- additiona solution of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide was added until pH
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 60° C. for additional 30 minutes
- filtrationthe yellow solids were collected by filtration
- customThe solids were dried under vacuum at 50° C. overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-890bde75257c4132a39a395b7a132be1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07897763B2
Reaction notes
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