Aniline → 5-bromo-2-chloro-N-phenylnicotinamide

HRID 606141Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 606141 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=O.Cl.CN(C)CCCN=C=NCC.C(N(CC)CC)C.[NH2:31][C:32]1[CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=1>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:11])=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([NH:31][C:32]1[CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=1)=[O:9]

Participants

6

Procedure

5-bromo-2-chloronicotinic acid (8.157 g, 34 mmol) and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (6.94 g, 36 mmol) were dissolved in DCM (200 ml) and triethylamine (5.3 ml, 38 mmol) and aniline (3.5 ml, 38 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred under nitrogen overnight at room temperature. More aniline (1.5 ml, 16 mmol) was added the next morning and stirring was continued. When LCMS analysis indicated the formation of the product, the reaction was quenched with water (150 ml). The layers were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with DCM. The organic extracts were washed with 1N HCl (2×50 ml), saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 ml), and brine (50 ml). They were then combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified on a silica gel filter (˜3 inches, 50:1→30:1 DCM/MeOH). To afford the desired 5-bromo-2-chloro-N-phenylnicotinamide (2.85 g, 9.15 mmol, 26%). MS (ESI pos. ion) m/z: 311 (MH+, 79Br), 313 (MH+, 81Br). Calc'd exact mass for C12H8BrClN2O: 310 (79Br), 312 (81Br).

Workup

  1. stirringstirring
  2. customthe reaction was quenched with water (150 ml)
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with DCM
  5. washThe organic extracts were washed with 1N HCl (2×50 ml), saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 ml), and brine (50 ml)
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. custompurified on a silica gel
  10. filtrationfilter (˜3 inches, 50:1→30:1 DCM/MeOH)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2c6e459947ed4a31bfcf411dc09a9de2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_03
Patent number
US07915287B2

Reaction notes

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