Formic Acid → 2,2,2-Trifluoro-N-((1S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl)-acetamide
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:18])([F:17])[C:3]([NH:5][C@@H:6]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[C:9](=[O:16])[CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=[O:4].C(O)=O>CN(C=O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C>[F:1][C:2]([F:17])([F:18])[C:3]([NH:5][C@@H:6]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[C@H:9]([OH:16])[CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
A solution of Intermediate Ab (161 g, 624 mmol) in DMF (2 L) was vacuum degassed with Argon. [N-[(1R,2R)-2-(Amino-κN)-1,2-diphenylethyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamidato-κN]chloro[(1,2,3,4,5,6-η)-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)benzene]-ruthenium (CAS: 192139-92-7, 9.95 g, 15.6 mmol) was then added. Formic acid (57.5 g, 1.25 mol) was added slowly to ice cold triethylamine (126 g, 1.25 mol) with stirring, this was then added to the DMF solution. The resulting reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. (internal temperature) for 41 h with stirring. LCMS analysis of the reaction indicated it was incomplete, therefore a solution of formic acid (14.4 g, 313 mmol) was added slowly to ice cold triethylamine (31.6 g, 312 mmol), this was then added to the reaction mixture. Heating was continued for an additional 22 h. After cooling, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo to give an orange residue. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (1.5 L) and the solution washed with brine (2×0.5 L). The organics were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by column chromatography (Silica, 3 Kg, 0-50% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane) gave Intermediate Ac (118 g, 73%). 97.5 d.e. % determination by LCMS (Method 4): Rt 3.37 min, M-H=258 (93.7%, desired); Rt 3.25 min, M-H=258 (1.2%, trans isomer). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 1.88-1.92 (1H, d, J=4.8 Hz), 1.98-2.18 (4H, m), 4.80-4.88 (1H, m), 5.165-5.24 (1H, m), 6.70-6.80 (1H, br s), 7.25-7.30 (1H, m), 7.30-7.40 (2H, m), 7.45-7.50 (1H, m).
Workup
- customdegassed with Argon
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- stirringwith stirring
- additionthis was then added to the reaction mixture
- temperatureHeating
- temperatureAfter cooling
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- customto give an orange residue
- washthe solution washed with brine (2×0.5 L)
- dry with materialThe organics were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by column chromatography (Silica, 3 Kg, 0-50% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane)
- customgave Intermediate Ac (118 g, 73%)
- custom97.5 d
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3c83ec4544494cbe9bcaff71812579a9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09440974B2
Reaction notes
Loading…