Imidazole → (2-Bromoethoxy)-tert-butyldimethylsilane

HRID 609773Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 609773 reaction equation
N1C=CN=C1.[Si:6](Cl)([C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])([CH3:8])[CH3:7].[Br:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][OH:17]>CN(C)C=O>[Si:6]([O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][Br:14])([C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])([CH3:8])[CH3:7]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Combine imidazole (59.9 g, 880 mmol), t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (60.3 g, 400 mmol), and dimethylformamide (300 mL). Cool to 0° C. in a salt-ice bath. Add dropwise 2-bromoethanol (50.0 g, 400 mmol) at such a rate that the temperature of the reaction mixture does not rise above 0° C. After 2 hours, warm to ambient temperature. After 18 hours, extract the reaction mixture three times with hexane. Combine the hexane layers and extract three times with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, three times with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and then brine. Dry the organic layer over Na2SO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give the title compound.

Workup

  1. customdoes not rise above 0° C
  2. temperaturewarm to ambient temperature
  3. waitAfter 18 hours
  4. extractionextract the reaction mixture three times with hexane
  5. extractionextract three times with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, three times with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
  6. dry with materialDry the organic layer over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfilter
  8. customevaporate in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cf86489096b248f0b5ba555f069230f3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_12
Patent number
US05998439

Reaction notes

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