Hydrochloric Acid → N~1~-(3-Methylbutyl)benzene-1,2-diamine
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]=1[NH:6][C:7](=O)[CH3:8])([O-])=O.[OH-].[K+].Br[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH:19](C)C.Cl>[Fe].O.C(O)C.CC(C)=O>[CH2:7]([NH:6][C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][C:4]=1[NH2:1])[CH2:8][CH:18]([CH3:19])[CH3:17]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
Under cooling, o-nitroacetoanilide (7.2 g, 40 mmol), acetone (28 ml) and powdered potassium hydroxide (2.2 g, 39 mmol) were mixed, to which 1-bromo-3-methylbutane (6.0 g, 40 mmol) was added. After the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours, the precipitate was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and was extracted with chloroform. The occurred oily substance (9.8 g, 39 mmol) was refluxed for concd. hydrochloric acid (39 ml, 390 mmol) for 3 hours. The resultant was extracted with chloroform and concentrated in vacuo to give oily substance (6.4 g, 30.7 mmol), which was added to a mixture of powdered iron (17.1 g, 306 mmol), ethanol (24.5 ml), water (6.2 ml) and concd. hydrochloric acid (0.3 ml, 300 mmol). After the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours, the product was treated as in a usual process to obtain the title intermediate.
Workup
- temperatureUnder cooling
- additionwas added
- temperatureAfter the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours
- customthe precipitate was removed by filtration
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- extractionwas extracted with chloroform
- temperatureThe occurred oily substance (9.8 g, 39 mmol) was refluxed for concd
- extractionThe resultant was extracted with chloroform
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give oily substance (6.4 g, 30.7 mmol), which
- temperatureAfter the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours
- additionthe product was treated as in a usual process
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b8f275e7053e47ab8991b037d19542a9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_04
- Patent number
- US04818761
Reaction notes
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