Hydrochloric Acid → N~1~-(3-Methylbutyl)benzene-1,2-diamine

HRID 620031Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 620031 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:5]=1[NH:6][C:7](=O)[CH3:8])([O-])=O.[OH-].[K+].Br[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH:19](C)C.Cl>[Fe].O.C(O)C.CC(C)=O>[CH2:7]([NH:6][C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][C:4]=1[NH2:1])[CH2:8][CH:18]([CH3:19])[CH3:17]

Participants

9

Procedure

Under cooling, o-nitroacetoanilide (7.2 g, 40 mmol), acetone (28 ml) and powdered potassium hydroxide (2.2 g, 39 mmol) were mixed, to which 1-bromo-3-methylbutane (6.0 g, 40 mmol) was added. After the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours, the precipitate was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and was extracted with chloroform. The occurred oily substance (9.8 g, 39 mmol) was refluxed for concd. hydrochloric acid (39 ml, 390 mmol) for 3 hours. The resultant was extracted with chloroform and concentrated in vacuo to give oily substance (6.4 g, 30.7 mmol), which was added to a mixture of powdered iron (17.1 g, 306 mmol), ethanol (24.5 ml), water (6.2 ml) and concd. hydrochloric acid (0.3 ml, 300 mmol). After the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours, the product was treated as in a usual process to obtain the title intermediate.

Workup

  1. temperatureUnder cooling
  2. additionwas added
  3. temperatureAfter the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours
  4. customthe precipitate was removed by filtration
  5. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
  6. extractionwas extracted with chloroform
  7. temperatureThe occurred oily substance (9.8 g, 39 mmol) was refluxed for concd
  8. extractionThe resultant was extracted with chloroform
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. customto give oily substance (6.4 g, 30.7 mmol), which
  11. temperatureAfter the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hours
  12. additionthe product was treated as in a usual process

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b8f275e7053e47ab8991b037d19542a9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_04
Patent number
US04818761

Reaction notes

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