Water → 1-Bromoethyl ethyl carbonate

HRID 620447Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 620447 reaction equation
[Br-:1].[Li+].[C:3](=[O:11])([O:7][CH:8](Cl)[CH3:9])[O:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].O>[Br-].C([N+](C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.ClCCl>[C:3](=[O:11])([O:7][CH:8]([Br:1])[CH3:9])[O:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

A mixture of lithium bromide (43 g, 0.5 m), ethyl alphachloroethyl carbonate (15.3 g, 0.1 m); water (100 ml), dichloromethane (100 ml) and cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (1.5 g) was stirred at ambient temperature for 24 hours. The aqueous layer was removed and replaced by a fresh solution of lithium bromide (26 g, 0.3 m) in water (40 ml) containing cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (1 g). After stirring for a further 24 hours during which time the temperature was raised to 35° C., the organic layer was separated, dried and vacuum distilled to afford after repeated fractionation the new compound, ethyl alpha-bromoethyl carbonate (15.0 g, 76% yield) having a boiling point of 90°-92° C. at 35 mms of mercury pressure.

Workup

  1. customThe aqueous layer was removed
  2. additioncontaining cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (1 g)
  3. customthe organic layer was separated
  4. customdried
  5. distillationvacuum distilled
  6. customto afford

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-03f2433252f64fc88da2707b56f194b3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_04
Patent number
US04820857

Reaction notes

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