反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1 g of 2,4-diamino-5-[1-(p-nitrophenyl)-4-piperidinyl]pyrimidine was dissolved in 50 ml of water and 10 ml of conc. hydrochloric acid, treated with 700 mg of iron powder and stirred at 80° C. for 45 minutes. The mixture was filtered over a filter aid, the filtrate was cooled to 0°-5° C., diazotized with 210 mg of sodium nitrite in 2 ml of water and the resulting diazonium solution was added dropwise at 0°-5° C. to a solution of copper (I) chloride (prepared from 250 mg of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate, 80 mg of sodium chloride and 70 mg of sodium bisulfite) in 0.8 ml of hydrochloric acid. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 1 hour, treated with active carbon, filtered and concentrated to 50 ml. The residue was neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, filtered off and the product obtained after distilling off the water was chromatographed on silica gel with CHCl3 /EtOH (9:1). Recrystallization from ethanol yielded 2,4-diamino-5-[1-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-piperidinyl]pyrimidine of melting point 254°-255° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered over a filter aid
- temperaturethe filtrate was cooled to 0°-5° C.
- additionthe resulting diazonium solution was added dropwise at 0°-5° C. to a solution of copper (I) chloride (prepared from 250 mg of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate, 80 mg of sodium chloride and 70 mg of sodium bisulfite) in 0.8 ml of hydrochloric acid
- temperatureThereafter, the reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 1 hour
- additiontreated with active carbon
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to 50 ml
- filtrationfiltered off
- customthe product obtained
- distillationafter distilling off the water
- customwas chromatographed on silica gel with CHCl3 /EtOH (9:1)
- customRecrystallization from ethanol