反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
Triethylamine
C6H15N
Carbonochloridic acid, trichloromethyl ester
C2Cl4O2
Diisopropylethylamine
C8H19N
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
C6H8ClF3N4
1-(3-Chloropyrazin-2-yl)methanamine--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
C5H7Cl2N3
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A stirred solution of trichloromethyl carbonochloridate (1.038 g, 5.25 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of 3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine hydrochloride (1 g, 4.37 mmol, J. Med. Chem., 2005, 141) and N-ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (1.131 g, 8.75 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added slowly in 25 minutes. After stirring at 0° C. for one hour the solids were removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated in vaccuo (50° C. bath temperature). The residue was added to a solution of (3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methanamine hydrochloride (0.788 g, 4.37 mmol) and triethylamine (1.018 g, 10.06 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred for three hours. The solids were removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Purification using column chromatography (silica gel; gradient dichloromethane/methanol 100:0 to 95:5) to afford N-((3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)methyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxamide (1.56 g, 4.31 mmol, 99% yield). LC-MS: C12H11ClF3N7O: 361. found 362.04[M+H]+, RT=0.42 min.
WORKUP
后处理
- customwere removed by filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vaccuo (50° C. bath temperature)
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred for three hours
- customThe solids were removed by filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customPurification