1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) → US9777003, Example 144
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:8]1[C:12]2[CH:13]=[C:14](Cl)[C:15]3[N:16]([C:17]([CH3:20])=[N:18][N:19]=3)[C:11]=2[CH:10]=[C:9]1[CH3:22])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:23][N:24]1[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH:26]([NH2:30])[CH2:25]1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].CC1(C)C2C=CC=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=2OC2C1=CC=CC=2P(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[CH2:1]([N:8]1[C:12]2[CH:13]=[C:14]([NH:30][CH:26]3[CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][N:24]([CH3:23])[CH2:25]3)[C:15]3[N:16]([C:17]([CH3:20])=[N:18][N:19]=3)[C:11]=2[CH:10]=[C:9]1[CH3:22])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A degassed mixture of 6-benzyl-4-chloro-1,7-dimethyl-6H-pyrrolo[2,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine (25.0 mg, 0.0804 mmol, Example 228, Step 7), 1-methylpiperidin-3-amine (37 mg, 0.32 mmol, racemic, ChemBridge), Sodium tert-butoxide (15 mg, 0.16 mmol, Aldrich), (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine) (9.3 mg, 0.016 mmol, Aldrich) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (7.4 mg, 0.0080 mmol, Aldrich) in toluene (1.2 mL) was heated at 100° C. overnight. Additional 1-methylpiperidin-3-amine (37 mg, 0.32 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (15 mg, 0.16 mmol), (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine) (46 mg, 0.080 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (44 mg, 0.040 mmol), were added, the mixture was again degassed and heating at 100° C. was continued for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was partitioned between water and EtOAc. The aqueous layer was extracted with two further portions of EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The product was purified via preparative HPLC-MS (Waters SunFire C18, eluting with a gradient of MeOH/H2O containing 0.1% TFA), followed by repurification using HPLC-MS (Waters SunFire C18, eluting with a gradient of MeCN/H2O containing 0.1% TFA), again followed by a final purification using HPLC-MS (Waters XBridge C18, eluting with a gradient of MeCN/H2O containing 0.15% NH4OH) to afford product as the free base. Yield: (3 mg, 10%).
Workup
- customthe mixture was again degassed
- temperatureheating at 100° C.
- customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between water and EtOAc
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with two further portions of EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe product was purified via preparative HPLC-MS (Waters SunFire C18
- washeluting with a gradient of MeOH/H2O containing 0.1% TFA),
- customfollowed by repurification
- washeluting with a gradient of MeCN/H2O containing 0.1% TFA),
- custompurification
- washeluting with a gradient of MeCN/H2O containing 0.15% NH4OH)
- customto afford product as the free base
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e2fc8f9884e74afcbee1f07f40f71306
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09309246B2
Reaction notes
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