反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A portion of barium iodide dihydrate was dried over 12 h at 150° C. under 6 mmHg vacuum in a 250-mL round-bottom flask to yield activated barium iodide (8.38 g, 21.4 mmol, 1.1 equiv.), which was taken up in THF (125 mL). Meanwhile, a THF (50 mL) solution of 1 (2.73 g, 19.5 mmol, 1 equiv.) was cooled to −78° C. in a 500-mL round-bottom flask, and a pentane solution of tert-butyllithium (1.63 M, 13.1 mL, 21.4 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) was added over 5 min. After stirring the resulting clear yellow solution at −78° C. for 1 h, the THF slurry of activated barium iodide was transferred via cannula to this solution over 15 min. After stirring the resulting yellow-tan slurry an additional 30 min at −78° C., a THF (2 mL) solution of 3 (2.4 mL, 21.4 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) was added, and the slurry was allowed to warm over 2.25 h. The reaction was then quenched with water and extracted thrice with EtOAc. The organic extracts were combined, washed twice with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting clear oil was slowly loaded onto a SiO2 plug and eluted with 98:2 hexane:EtOAc. The eluent was concentrated in vacuo to afford 2.90 g (13.3 mmol, 68% yield) of 11 as a clear, colorless oil. TLC Rf 0.77 (9:1 hexane:EtOAc). 1H NMR (600 MHz; CDCl3): δ 4.99 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (dd, J=4.6, 3.0 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (s, 6H), 2.94-2.91 (m, 1H), 2.78 (ddt, J=20.7, 6.0, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 2.72 (dq, J=20.7, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.41 (dd, J=7.4, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 1.64 (s, 3H), 1.55 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (125 MHz; CDCl3): δ 154.5, 132.8, 120.6, 91.9, 54.4, 41.3, 28.5, 26.1, 24.7, 17.8.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringAfter stirring the resulting yellow-tan slurry an additional 30 min at −78° C.
- temperatureto warm over 2.25 h
- customThe reaction was then quenched with water
- extractionextracted thrice with EtOAc
- washwashed twice with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- washeluted with 98:2 hexane
- concentrationThe eluent was concentrated in vacuo