Ammonium Chloride → HCID 15518231, compound
Reaction equation
[Mg].[O:2]([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12]Br)[Si:3]([C:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])([CH3:5])[CH3:4].[CH2:14]1[O:48][C:17]2=[CH:18][C:19]3[C:32]4[N:31]([CH3:33])[CH:30](OCC)[C:29]5[C:24](=[CH:25][CH:26]=[C:27]([O:45][CH3:46])[C:28]=5[O:37][CH2:38][C:39]5[CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=[CH:41][CH:40]=5)[C:23]=4[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]=3[CH:47]=[C:16]2[O:15]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1.II.BrCCBr>[CH2:14]1[O:48][C:17]2=[CH:18][C:19]3[C:32]4[N:31]([CH3:33])[CH:30]([CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][O:2][Si:3]([C:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])([CH3:5])[CH3:4])[C:29]5[C:24](=[CH:25][CH:26]=[C:27]([O:45][CH3:46])[C:28]=5[O:37][CH2:38][C:39]5[CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=[CH:41][CH:40]=5)[C:23]=4[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]=3[CH:47]=[C:16]2[O:15]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
In a dry flask, a piece of magnesium (0.468 g, 19.3 mmols) was charged, and tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was added thereto. A solution of 3-(t-butyldimethylsiloxy)propyl bromide (2.36 g, 9.63 mmols) in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL), iodine (a few pieces) and 1,2-dibromoethane (a few drops) were added portionwise to the mixture. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for an hour. A solution of 2,3-(methylenedioxy)-5-methyl-6-ethoxy-7-benzyloxy-8-methoxy-5,6-dihydrobenzo[c]phenanthridine (1.01 g, 2,2 mmols) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added to the resulting solution followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. A saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution was added to the reaction mixture followed by extracting with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After sodium sulfate was removed by filtration, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluted with 33-66% methylene chloride-hexane) to give 2,3-(methylenedioxy)-5-methyl-6-[3-(t-butyldimethylsiloxy)propyl]-7-benzyloxy-8-methoxy-5,6-dihydrobenzo[c]phenanthridine (1.12 g, yield 96%) as colorless amorphous solid.
Workup
- stirringby stirring at room temperature for 2 hours
- extractionby extracting with ethyl acetate
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customAfter sodium sulfate was removed by filtration
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluted with 33-66% methylene chloride-hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-73e1c3186e4a4c3cb808ab7796047253
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_02
- Patent number
- US06187783B1
Reaction notes
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