Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate → HCID 53959927, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH3:14])[CH2:3][C@H:4]([C@H:9]([OH:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]([O:7]C)=[O:6].O.[OH-].[Li+].S([O-])(O)(=O)=O.[Na+]>O.CO.C1COCC1>[CH3:14][CH:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:3][C@H:4]([C@H:9]([OH:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of methyl (2R,3R)-2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-3-hydroxyhexanoate (6.5 g, 31.9 mmol) in 100 mL of water—MeOH—THF (1:1:4) is treated with lithium hydroxide monohydrate (1.6 g, 38 mmol) and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture is acidified to pH 2 using 1 M aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfate and extracted with two 100-mL portions of EtOAc. The combined organic layers are washed with two 25-mL portions of saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and filtered, and the solvents are removed under reduced pressure. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% EtOAc-hexanes affords 6.0 g (100%) of (2R,3R)-2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-3-hydroxyhexanoic acid as a gum.
Workup
- extractionextracted with two 100-mL portions of EtOAc
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with two 25-mL portions of saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvents are removed under reduced pressure
- customPurification by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% EtOAc-hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4111beed4ce5491d9e2ed3594d1f8dad
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_02
- Patent number
- US06191150B1
Reaction notes
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