Dimethylformamide → HCID 68650730, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([NH:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5](Br)=[CH:6][N:7]=1.[Cu][C:14]#[N:15].CN(C=O)C>C(OCC)(=O)C>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([NH:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5]([C:14]#[N:15])=[CH:6][N:7]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3-Amino-6-bromo-N-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamide (2.0 g, 8.7 mmol) and copper (I) cyanide (3.9 g, 43.5 mmol) were taken into DMF (20 mL) and the mixture was heated to reflux for two hours. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature then diluted with ethyl acetate (250 mL). The insoluble residue was removed by filtration and the filtrate partitioned with water. The organic layer was separated and washed with water (2×) then brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Filtration and concentration afforded 3-amino-6-cyano-N-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamide (500 mg, 33% yield) as a white solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): 8.84 (br m, 1H), 8.67 (br s, 1H), 8.65 (s, 1H), 2.77 (d, 3H).
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for two hours
- customThe insoluble residue was removed by filtration
- customthe filtrate partitioned with water
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water (2×)
- dry with materialbrine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationFiltration and concentration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fc817011d1ec4569bfaeab24b7aa6f71
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07704995B2
Reaction notes
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