Methane → HCID 22447446, compound

HRID 649664Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 649664 reaction equation
O=C(Cl)[O:3][C:4](Cl)(Cl)Cl.Cl.[CH3:10][O:11][C:12](=[O:15])[CH2:13][NH2:14].C>O1CCOCC1>[N-:14]=[C:4]=[O:3].[CH3:10][O:11][C:12](=[O:15])[CH2:13][NH2:14]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

38.8 mL diphosgene is added dropwise over 1 hour to a mixture of 35 g glycine methyl ester hydrochloride and 0.4 g activated charcoal in 400 mL dioxane under N2. The reaction mixture is warmed to 80° C. during this time. The reaction mixture is then heated and stirred at reflux for 21/2 hours. The reaction mixture is then cooled, filtered, and concentrated to dryness by rotary evaporator, keeping exposure to moisture to a minimum. The crude product is re-dissolved in 100 mL THF, and the pH of the solution is adjusted to 5.5-6.0 by addition of pyridine. The product mixture is again filtered, and the filtrate is fractionally distilled to give pure glycine methyl ester isocyanate in about 70% yield (b.p. 60° C., 13 mm Hg.).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture is then heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 21/2 hours
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture is then cooled
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated to dryness by rotary evaporator
  6. dissolutionThe crude product is re-dissolved in 100 mL THF
  7. additionthe pH of the solution is adjusted to 5.5-6.0 by addition of pyridine
  8. filtrationThe product mixture is again filtered
  9. distillationthe filtrate is fractionally distilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7c48158a8ff1447f86435e38c28a0d37
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_04
Patent number
US04740611

Reaction notes

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