Maleic Anhydride → Gamma-Butyrolactone
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:7])[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH:2]1>O1CCCC1>[CH2:1]([OH:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[C:4]1(=[O:5])[O:6][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3]1.[C:4]1(=[O:5])[O:6][C:1](=[O:7])[CH:2]=[CH:3]1Participants
5
Reactant 1
Product 3
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Butane-1,4-diol, gamma-butyrolactone or tetrahydrofuran are prepared by vapor phase hydrogenation of a C4-dicarboxylic acid derivative. A maleic anhydride containing vapor stream is contacted in an absorption zone with a first high boiling solvent. A waste gas stream is passed to a scrubbing zone containing a second, higher boiling solvent. The waste gas is purged and the first and second solvents are recovered and recycled. Maleic anhydride is obtained from the absorption zone and converted to a maleic acid diester, which is stripped from the first solvent with hydrogen. The desired products are obtained by hydrogenation.
Workup
- additioncontaining a second, higher boiling solvent
- customThe waste gas is purged
- customthe first and second solvents are recovered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ce7ecb5ff1d3434c811ac55e52509588
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_08
- Patent number
- US06274743B1
Reaction notes
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