Cesium carbonate → 3-ethyl-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-6-amine
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([C:6]([CH2:17][CH3:18])=[N:7][N:8]2[C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+].C1(C(C2C=CC=CC=2)=[NH:74])C=CC=CC=1>O1CCCC1.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[CH2:17]([C:6]1[C:5]2[C:9](=[CH:10][C:2]([NH2:74])=[CH:3][CH:4]=2)[N:8]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[N:7]=1)[CH3:18]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Into a 100-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a solution of 6-bromo-3-ethyl-1-phenyl-1H-indazole (300 mg, 1.00 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL), Xantphos (64 mg, 0.11 mmol, 0.11 equiv), Pd(OAc)2 (33 mg, 0.15 mmol, 0.15 equiv), Cs2CO3 (214 mg, 1.11 mmol, 1.11 equiv), diphenylmethanimine (200 mg, 1.10 mmol, 1.10 equiv). The resulting solution was heated to reflux for 16 h in an oil bath. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran/3N hydrogen chloride (15 mL/5 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for an additional 2 h at room temperature, then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column with ethyl acetate:MeOH:NH4OH (30:1:0.3) to yield 3-ethyl-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-6-amine as yellow oil.
Workup
- customInto a 100-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask purged
- temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
- temperatureThe resulting solution was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 16 h in an oil bath
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran/3N hydrogen chloride (15 mL/5 mL)
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0be362da01f74ee180311003e9d2e7ed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_09
- Patent number
- US08822447B2
Reaction notes
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